21.05.2025 • 17/2025
Uncertainty Holds Back European Economy ‒ Report by AIECE, a Network of European Economic Research Institutes
The AIECE Association of European Economic Research Institutes has today published its bi-annual General Report, following the Spring 2025 Meeting held in Oslo hosted by Statistics Norway. The Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH) is a long-time member of this network and regularly contributes its economic expertise to the joint analyses and forecasts. On average, AIECE member institutes forecast EU GDP to grow by of 1.2% in 2025 and 1.5% in 2026. The average forecast for Euro Area GDP growth is 1.0% and 1.3%. These forecasts are a bit more optimistic than those presented in the OECD's March 2025 Interim Report and the IMF's Spring 2025 World Economic Outlook.
Axel Lindner
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14.05.2025 • 16/2025
Private ownership boosts hospital performance
New research by the Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH) and ESMT Berlin shows that private equity (PE) acquisitions lead to substantial operational efficiency gains in hospitals, challenging common public concerns. The study reveals that hospitals acquired by PE firms significantly reduce costs and administrative staff without increasing closure rates or harming patient care.
Merih Sevilir
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08.05.2025 • 15/2025
IWH-Insolvenztrend: Höchststand bei Firmenpleiten seit 20 Jahren
Die Zahl der Insolvenzen von Personen- und Kapitalgesellschaften in Deutschland ist im April überraschend deutlich gestiegen. Laut Insolvenztrend des Leibniz-Instituts für Wirtschaftsforschung Halle (IWH) wurde der höchste Wert seit Juli 2005 erreicht. Die Zahl der betroffenen Jobs ging hingegen zurück.
Steffen Müller
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10.04.2025 • 14/2025
In East Germany, as in the west, the economy is in crisis - Implications of the Joint Economic Forecast Spring 2025 and new data for the East German economy
In 2024, the economy in East Germany shrank by 0.1% and in Germany as a whole by 0.2%. The Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH) expects stagnation for East Germany in 2025 and growth of 1.1% in 2026. According to the IWH forecast, the unemployment rate is expected to be 7.8% in both 2025 and 2026, after 7.5% in 2024.
Oliver Holtemöller
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10.04.2025 • 13/2025
Joint Economic Forecast 1/2025: Geopolitical turn intensifies crisis – structural reforms even more urgent
The German economy will continue to tread water in 2025. In their spring report, the leading economic research institutes forecast an increase in gross domestic product of just 0.1% for the current year. For 2026, the institutes expect gross domestic product to increase by 1.3%. In the short term, the new US trade policy and economic policy uncertainty are weighing on the German economy. The additional scope for public debt should gradually have an expansionary effect, but threatens to crowd out private consumption and private investment.
Oliver Holtemöller
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08.04.2025 • 12/2025
IWH-Tarif-Check: Keine realen Netto-Tariflohnzuwächse für Beschäftigte im Öffentlichen Dienst
Steigende Sozialabgaben und Inflation fressen Gehaltsplus der Beschäftigten bei Bund und Kommunen auf
Oliver Holtemöller
Birgit Schultz
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08.04.2025 • 11/2025
IWH-Insolvenztrend: Weiterhin Höchststände bei Insolvenzzahlen, Industrie stark betroffen
Wie das Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung Halle (IWH) in einer heute veröffentlichten Analyse feststellt, ist die Zahl der Insolvenzen von Personen- und Kapitalgesellschaften in Deutschland im März geringfügig gestiegen. Im ersten Quartal 2025 wurde das vergangene Rekordquartal nochmals leicht übertroffen. Am meisten Jobs waren in der Industrie betroffen.
Steffen Müller
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13.03.2025 • 10/2025
A turning point for the German economy?
The international political environment has fundamentally changed with looming trade wars and a deteriorating security situation in Europe. The leading parties in Germany are setting the stage for debt-financed additional defence tasks with far-reaching changes to the debt brake. This entails major risks for the German economy, but also opportunities. Meanwhile, the economy continues to be in a downturn. According to the spring forecast of the Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH), gross domestic product (GDP) in 2025 is likely to be roughly the same as in the previous year, and it will not increase significantly until 2026, partly because uncertainty about German economic policy is likely to decrease after the new government is established, meaning that the savings rate of private households will fall again somewhat and the debt-financed additional government spending will gradually have an impact on demand. The IWH economists are forecasting an increase in GDP of 0.1% for 2025. In December, they were still forecasting growth of 0.4% for 2025. The outlook is similar for East Germany, where production is likely to have increased slightly in 2024, unlike in Germany as a whole.
Oliver Holtemöller
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12.03.2025 • 9/2025
IWH präsentiert neues Prognose-Dashboard zur deutschen Wirtschaft
Das Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung Halle (IWH) stellt ein umfassendes Daten-Tool bereit, das einen interaktiven Vergleich unterschiedlicher Prognosen für die Wirtschaftsentwicklung in Deutschland erlaubt. Entscheider aus Politik und Wirtschaft sowie Interessierte aus Medien, Wissenschaft und Öffentlichkeit können das IWH Forecasting Dashboard kostenfrei nutzen.
Oliver Holtemöller
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06.03.2025 • 8/2025
IWH-Insolvenztrend: Zahl der Firmenpleiten nochmals angestiegen, aber erste Anzeichen für Trendwende
Wie das Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung Halle (IWH) in einer heute veröffentlichten Analyse feststellt, steigt die Zahl der Insolvenzen von Personen- und Kapitalgesellschaften in Deutschland im Februar nochmals an. Die Frühindikatoren zeigen jedoch, dass die jahrelange Phase steigender Insolvenzzahlen vorerst beendet sein könnte.
Steffen Müller
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